THIS, THAT, THESE AND THOSE

THIS / THAT / THESE / THOSE

> "this" is used for an object (singular) which is near the interlocutor. Example: This book is the best book on Earth. > Plural : "these" (several objects). Example: These books are the best books on Earth.

> "that" is used for one object (singular) which is far from the interlocutor.. Example: That is his car over there. > Plural : those (several objects) Example: Those are his toys over there.

> "there" is used for one object (singular) which exists - or "is" (near to us). Example: There is (There's) a table next to the window. > Plural: "there are" Example: There are many of my friends at the party tonight.